Paramedical Course

There is a high demand for Paramedics in India and this article provides a list of paramedical courses that you can think of pursuing. If you are someone who cares about others and wants to make a difference in someone’s life, then a career in Paramedics may be a good choice for you. Paramedics are medical professionals who are trained in such a way that they can diagnose diseases in the human body and can extend their support to doctors in order to ensure better medical treatment by doing medical checkups and other therapies. Let’s take a look at some of the best paramedical courses, admission process for paramedical courses and its eligibility criteria along with the job options and career scope of paramedical courses in the article below.

X-Ray Technician Diploma

Diploma programs in x-ray technology are often combined with medical assisting programs. Students take courses that cover x-ray procedures, clerical tasks and basic lab work. The program includes a combination of classroom lectures, labs and clinical experiences. Some schools offer a portion of the coursework online. The curriculum often includes several opportunities for hands-on training. Common course topics include:

X-ray positioning techniques
Patient care procedures
Anatomy and physiology
Radiation protection
Image production
Radiographic procedures

Radiology technicians are healthcare professionals who specialize in X-Ray and computed tomography (CT) imaging. They perform diagnostic imaging examinations such as X-Rays, CT scan, MRI scan on patients. This course will provide relevant knowledge and skills to students who seek to pursue career in this field.

Eligibility

12th Pass in any Stream

Duration

2 Years

Career Prospects

Hospitals, Private Clinics, Radiology Labs

Certificate in DENTAL ASSISTANT

Dental Assistants greatly increase the efficiency of a dentist in the delivery of quality oral health care and form an important part of any dental care team. The duties of a dental assistant are among the most comprehensive and varied ones in a dental office. A dental assistant performs many tasks requiring both interpersonal and technical skills. The Dental Assistant Training offered by VIVO is for 6 months duration. This course helps individuals to acquire all the necessary set of skills and knowledge to become successful dental assistants. Post completion of the course, students receives the Dental Assistance Certification, which is recognized all over India.

Course duration: Typical Diploma course lasts for a period of 2 years. Depending upon the institute, course duration may vary.

Eligibility criteria: 10+2 passed from a recognized board is the minimum qualification required. If minimum aggregate marks criteria exists, it is generally around 45-55% aggregate marks.

Certificate in Operation Theatre Technician

Operation Theatre Technicians are part of the healthcare system and work mainly in the operating theatres. They also work for maintenance of equipment, assist surgeons in surgeries and even transfer of patients from wards to theatres. The job of OT technician is highly specialized in the operation theatre, with doctors and surgeons relying on them heavily for technical and other assistance. This course is intended to help students in finding careers as OT technicians.Primary responsibilities of operation theatre technicians are: preparing and maintaining operation theatre & equipment; assisting surgical team during operations; and providing support to patients in recovery room and during post-operative intensive care procedures. Max SkillFirst aims to make this huge employment opportunity available to candidates through this diploma course. In this course, students will be trained to perform these responsibilities with high precision.

Eligibility

12th Pass in any Stream

Duration

2 Years

Career Prospects

Hospitals, Private Clinics, Trauma Centres, Nursing Homes, Surgical Equipment Companies

Nursing care assistants are allied healthcare professionals. They are not as qualified as registered nurses (RNs).

Nursing care assistants are also known as nurse aides. They work alongside or under the supervision of qualified nurses (RNs) and Doctors.

In short, they work in tandem with Doctors and RNs. They usually are parts of the nursing teams serving at hospitals, clinics and nursing homes.

Nursing care assistants’ main tasks include –

Carrying out tasks/instructions provided by Doctors or nurses (RNs)
Serving meals to patients
Taking care of patient hygiene (bathing them, cleaning their rooms, groom them etc)
Arranging equipment and accessories in patients’ rooms
Recording patients’ body stats (pulse, weight, blood pressure etc)
Administering medications
Communicating with patients and their family members
Taking patients for tests and treatment processes

To thrive in this profession, one must possess qualities and traits like –

Caring attitude towards patients
Good communication skills
Technical known-how
Nursing knowledge
Stamina and willingness to work for long hours (sometimes at odd timings)
Patience

Let us check out the course details now –

DIPLOMA IN NURSING CARE ASSISTANT: BASIC DETAILS

It is a paramedical course. DNCA is a Diploma certificate course. After completing the course, one won’t become a registered nurse. One will be able to work under nurses and Doctors.

COURSE DURATION

Depending upon the institute, course duration could be anywhere between 1 to 2 years. Generally the course is 2 years long.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

10th passed (or equivalent) from a recognized board is the minimum educational qualification required.

Diploma in ECG Technology

Diploma in ECG Technology is a 2 year course, this unique program provides students with a background in medical areas such as anatomy, physiology and a concentration in Electrocardiography. An ECG technician is also called as cardiographic technician, and uses electrocardiogram machines to run diagnostic tests to measure a patient’s heart rate, monitor cardiac rhythm and help physicians find irregularities in the heart and blood vessels.

Eligibility

The candidate must have passed 10+2 examination from a recognized school board.

CT Scan Technician

CT Scan Technicians are one who captures diagnostic images of the internal organs of patients according to a physician’s scanning instructions. The process is carried out with the aid of computerized tomography scanners. The technician is responsible to position and run the CT scan equipment to have appropriate images of the internal organs of the patient. They are also involved with other activities such as radiographs and fluoroscopes.

These professionals are usually employed in hospitals and other diagnostic health centers. To get in to the post of CT Scan Technician one has to pursue education in the area of radiology and should have relevant experience.

ABOUT COURSE

Eligibility: 10+2 (PCB)
Course Mode : Year
Duration: 1 Year
Course Short Name: Certificate in CT Scan Tech

Certificate in HIV and Family Education

About Programme

The Certificate in HIV and Family Education provides comprehensive knowledge about what, why and how of HIV/ AIDS, family life education, facts of life and substance abuse. The contents are designed to impart an integrated understanding to the learners about the issues involved in HIV/AIDS and behaviour modification. The target groups include School teachers, NGO functionaries, para-medicals, parents of adolescents and those interested in acquiring knowledge on the subject. The Certificate Programme has the following courses of 4 credits each.

Eligibility

10+2 or its equivalent OR BPP from IGNOU or Matriculation with higher qualification recognized by Central/State Government.

Duration

Minimum 6 months and Maximum 2 years; offered in both January & July cycle of admissions.

Certificate in Nutrition and Child Care (CNCC)

Eligibility

10+2 or its equivalent.

Min age as on 1^st Jan. of the Academic Year

No bar

Duration (Min)

6 months

Duration (Max)

2 years

Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology

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Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology

Arun Kallarackal Diploma Courses 3 Comments

Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology is a 3 years (2 years in case of 10+2 entry) long Diploma certificate program. This course is well known by the short name of DOT. In this article, you will be reading about DOT course details, eligibility criteria, admission process, syllabus and career prospects.

You must be wondering what Ophthalmic Technology course is all about. Ophthalmology is a discipline that focuses on eye care. Topics such as eye examination, vision defects, ocular diseases, corrective surgery, optics etc are covered in this discipline. The post of ‘Ophthalmologist (Eye Doctor, as laymen call it)’ is the highest available job profile in this field. Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology professionals are trained to assist and work under Ophthalmologists.

Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology course trains students in areas such as examining patients, basic treatment of vision problems, work on eye testing and other ophthalmic equipment, monitoring patients, prescribing and dispensing spectacles and contact lenses and optometry practices.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

Many institutes have 10th pass as the minimum educational qualification required. For 10th passed students, the course duration is 3 years.

COURSE DETAILS

Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology is a Diploma certificate program. The course duration is 3 years (for 10th passed students). In case of most institutes offering this course, the academic year is divided into semesters, with each semester lasting for a period of 6 months.

DHLS (Diploma in Hearing Language and Speech)

DHLS course focuses on hearing and communication disorders. It focuses more towards communication and speech related disorders (and suitable treatment/therapy). To an extent, this course is related to the field of speech therapy and rehabilitation. Along with speech therapy, it also gives attention towards hearing disorders.

Speech and language therapists are healthcare professionals who specialize in the field of communication and swallowing disorders. They are capable of identifying, evaluating and treating such disorders.

Though DHLS course is not exclusively a ‘speech therapy’ course, it covers fundamentals of speech therapy, communication disorders and rehabilitation techniques.

The main aim of Diploma in Hearing Language and Speech course is to churn out trained professionals who will cater to the needs of patients suffering from language and communication disorders. DHLS course has been designed to impart skills such as – identification, evaluation and classification of the disorder (hearing, swallowing or communication disorder), treatment and rehabilitation process of the patient and monitoring patient’s progress.

In short, DHLS Diploma holders may work as speech, swallowing and communication disorder therapists/technicians. They may identify the disorder and refer the patient to appropriate specialists (audiologist, speech therapist etc), work under speech therapists and oversee the treatment, therapy and rehabilitation process of the patient.

DURATION

It is a 1 year long Diploma course.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

10+2 Science stream passed (with PCB/M subjects) is the minimum qualification required.

AGE LIMIT

At the time of admission, the candidate should be more than 17 years of age.

Diploma in Anesthesia Technology

It is a Diploma level course in specialization in Anesthesia. You may have heard several times that during the time of operation, the doctor unconscious the patient in order to relief them from pain. The technique behind this is known as anesthesia in which the sensations of patients are numb which enables the doctors to carry out the operation without any pain or discomfort.

Eligibility Criteria

The basic qualification for pursuing Diploma Anesthesia Technology course is a pass degree in 10+2 or Higher Secondary Examination with minimum aggregate marks of 45% (may vary from one institute to another) in Science stream and with subjects such as Physics, Chemistry and Biology from a recognized college or university. Even mathematics group students are also accepted in case of some institutes.

Course Duration

The duration of Diploma Anesthesia Technology course is 2 years. The academic program consists of theoretical classes and practical sessions. Evaluation is done through written exam and practical test.

Diploma in Dental Hygienist

Diploma in Dental hygienist program provides oral healthcare advice and performs strategies for example polishing, scaling, taking of radiographs, placement of fissure sealants and administering of local anaesthetic. They also teach patients on approaches to enhance and maintain great oral health.

During the program, candidates have conferred information and training about oral hygiene and preventive dentistry. Additionally, the theoretical teaching and practical clinical teaching is provided by treating patients under supervision.

Applicants have a consistently expanding extent of practice which involves deterrent and periodontal treatment, taking dental radiographs, setting basic restorations and extracting deciduous teeth. They likewise have a key part in oral health education and promotion for the individual and more extensive group.

Course Level	Diploma
Duration of the Course	3 years
Examination Type	Semester
Eligibility	10+2

Diploma in Physiotherapy (DPT)

Diploma in Physiotherapy (D.P.T.) is a professional course in medical nursing. The course can be pursued after successful completion of the 10+2 level of education in the Science stream from a recognized educational Board.

DPT professionals are hired in capacities such asLecturer, Researcher, Professor, Therapy Manager, Research Assistant, Customer Care Assistant, Assistant Physiotherapist, Sports Physio Rehabilitator and Self Employed Private Physiotherapist etc. The average annual salary offered to successful professionals of the discipline in India ranges between INR 3 and 20 lacs, which increases with the candidate’s experience and skillset.

Course Level	Diploma
Duration	2 years
Examination Type	Semester System/ Year wise
Eligibility	10+2 with minimum 50% marks in aggregate with Science subjects

Diploma in Occupational Therapy

Diploma in Occupational Therapy is a 2 to 3-year long diploma level course in Occupational Therapyfor students who wish to make their career as therapists. The eligibility of the course is 10+2 examination or any equivalent with minimum 55% marks with science group of PCB. As the demands of healthcare provider are increasing day by day, Diploma in Occupational Therapy is one of the most popular diploma programs in the country.

Course Level	Diploma
Duration of the Course	3 Years
Examination Type	Semester/Annual
Eligibility	Class 12th with PCB or equivalent with minimum 55% marks.

Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology

Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology is a 2-year graduate degree program, the minimum eligibility is the 12th class from a recognized school board or its equivalent exam. Interested candidates can get admission to Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology on the basis of aspirant’s performance in a relevant entrance exam, and a subsequent round of counseling.

The average tuition fee charged for the course in India ranges between INR 5000 and 5 Lacs for a span of 2 years.

Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology is a Diploma level Operations Theatre Technology program. This program prepares aspirants to work in the operation theatre as a competent reliable technologist among the other team members of a healthcare department, under the supervision and guidance of senior doctors and Technical persons in their delivery of patient care. They learn the utilization of numerous diagnostic equipment for example Ventilators, monitors, Defibrillators, C-arm etc. and also patient assessment abilities. Training also concentrates on the knowledge and skills of monitoring infection control policy and procedures in the operation theatre.

Course Level	Diploma
Duration of the Course	2 years
Examination Type	Semester and Annual
Eligibility	10+2 or equivalent education

Diploma in Dialysis Techniques

Dialysis is a procedure required to remove waste, salt and extra water from the body of a patient whose kidneys have failed or are malfunctioning. Kidney malfunction is one of those diseases that require the patient to be under constant care and treatment.

Let’s go on to understand the Dialysis procedure that a Dialysis Technician needs to manage. The procedure of dialysis involves machines and administration of fluids with constant supervision. Skilled healthcare practitioners commonly called as Dialysis Technicians can do the job with appropriate knowledge of operating the machines and proper training of the procedure.

Course Level	Diploma/Certification
Duration of the Course	2 year (6 Months-1 Year in some cases)
Examination Type	Semester/Final exams at the end of year
Eligibility	10+2 pass out students with a minimum of 50% in class 12th board examination from any recognized board.

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Radiography Careers: Courses, Colleges, Jobs & Salary

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Diploma in Radiography

Radiography is a paramedical professional course, offered to individuals who will one day perform diagnostic tests in medical treatment with the use of radiation.

In simple terms, radiography may be described as the science of taking images of the internal and hidden portions of the human body for the purpose of diagnosing diseases and ailments.This includes the use of ultrasound, X-ray, CT scan, MRI, etc.

This profession calls for considerable technological expertise. Radiographers work as a part of the healthcare team in the Diagnostic Imaging Department, Accident & Emergency, Intensive Care Unit and Operating Theatre. Radiographers in short, are trained to take x-rays, MRI, CT scan etc. Sometimes, radiographers are also involved in giving radiotherapy treatment to cancer patients. Radiographers who can also perform the ultrasound test are known as sonographers.

Course Level	Diploma
Duration	3 years
Examination Type	Semester type
Eligibility	10+2 examinations

Diploma in Medical Imaging Technology

Medical Imaging Technology is the technique of creating images of the interior of human body, not only for clinical analysis and diagnosis of bodily dysfunctions, but also for scientific investigation and research.

A Medical Imaging Technologist, also known as a Diagnostic Radiographer, is an important member of any health care team at diagnostic centers, pathology laboratories, clinics, nursing homes and hospitals. They are responsible for producing high quality medical images that assist doctors to diagnose, monitor and cure a patient’s injury or illness.

Eligibility

12th Pass in any Stream

Duration

2 Years

Career Prospects

Hospitals, Private Clinics, Radiology Labs

Bachelor in Medical Laboratory Technology

Bachelor of Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) is a three-year undergraduate course which offers candidates thorough knowledge about the laboratory equipment and laboratory diagnostic procedures. The course is helpful for students who wish to pursue a career in the management of laboratories, advancement in laboratories, and instrumentation.

With BMLT being one of the fastest growing field in the healthcare sector, the demand for qualified professionals is growing every day for the treatment of rapidly growing diseases. Degree in BMLT helps you gain practical and technical knowledge for right diagnosis and how to effectively run biochemical laboratories.

After pursuing your degree in BMLT, one can find jobs in areas such as healthcare clinics, government and private hospitals, medical laboratories, research laboratories, and others.

Course Level	Graduation
Duration	3 years
Examination Type	Semester System
Eligibility	10+2 in any stream

What is Paramedical Course?

Paramedic courses involve emergency medical services required in the pre-hospital environment, and a person who works in this area is known as a paramedic. Top paramedical courses can be pursued after class 12th or after graduation. They can be a degree, diploma or certificate courses.

The major areas in paramedical sciences are spinal injury management, obstetrics, management of burns, and evaluation of general accident. Some of the popular paramedical courses are listed along with the details of each.

Types of Paramedical Courses

Paramedical courses are of three main types:

Degree Paramedical Courses – The duration of degree paramedical courses varies between 1.5 years to 4 years.
Diploma Paramedical Courses – The duration of diploma paramedical courses varies between 1 year to 2 years.
Certificate Paramedical Courses – The duration of certificate paramedical courses varies between 1 year to 2 years.

Eligibility for Paramedical Courses after Graduation

The eligibility criteria for Post-Graduate and PG-Diploma paramedical courses is that a candidate should have a Bachelor’s degree in the Science stream. Apart from that, some colleges also consider entrance exams as a criteria and offer admission as per the marks scored in these exams.

Admission Procedure in Paramedical Courses

Interested applicants must note the following points with respect to the admission procedure in paramedical courses.

Candidates need to visit the official website of the respective college/university where they wish to apply and fill in the online application form and submit the application fee. Some universities and colleges may accept only offline applications for which you will have to physically visit the respective college and submit the application form along with a demand draft for the application fee amount.
The application process for paramedical courses usually begins in the months of July and/or August every year. Applicants must keep a tab on the important dates of paramedical admissions for the university or college they are targeting.
Since many colleges also take into account the entrance exam score, the merit list for paramedical admissions is based on your academic qualifications and grades, score in entrance exam etc., after which applicants need to appear for counselling sessions wherein seats are allotted to eligible and qualified candidates.

Paramedical Entrance Exams

Some of the most common paramedical entrance exams are listed below:

NEET UG – It is one of the most renowned medical entrance exams of India for admission to MBBS/BDS courses in top paramedical colleges of India. It is conducted every year in the month of May and the registration process begins in January.

AIIMS – AIIMS offers UG & PG courses for medical students and conducts its own medical entrance test. This exam is conducted in May & application starts in February. Students interested in taking admission in AIIMS can register online for this exam.

NEET PG – Candidates interested in studying MS/ MD or other PG courses should participate in this exam which happens in January and the registration for this exam starts from August onwards.

MHT-CET – MHT-CET is a state level entrance exam conducted by the Govt. of Maharashtra every year. Students interested in various medical courses such as MBBS, BAMS, BPT, BDS, Bachelor of Occupational Therapy, Bachelor of Audiology Speech-Language Pathology, B.Sc nursing courses can take this exam which happens in May.

JIPMER – Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research is a national-level entrance exam conducted every year in online mode for MBBS and BDS aspirants. To be able to pursue MBBS and BDS courses at JIPMER campuses, candidates have to take this exam.

Why Choose Paramedical as Career?

If you are someone who is passionate about making a difference in people’s lives and helping those who are in discomfort, it is a very good career path for you then.

It is also challenging and rewarding at the same time. When you are headed out for work, you may have no idea of what you may come across as in this profession, no patient or day is the same. Days can be hectic, full of challenges but at the same time, it is also rewarding as you are the one responsible for ensuring the health and well-being of people.

It also gives you a chance to work in a fast-paced environment and mingle with people from all walks of life.

Scope of Paramedical Sector

There are plenty of jobs available in the public as well as the private sector. Healthcare industry is considered to be one of the fastest growing industries and has a wide scope. Some of the most popular recruiters for paramedics are Apollo hospitals, Fortis hospital, Nanavati hospital, Manipal hospital, Artemis hospital, Columbia Asia Referral Hospital, PGIMER, and Max Superspeciality Hospital.

Salary Structure in Paramedical Sector

The salary structure for the people engaged in the paramedical sector can range from Rs. 2,20,000 – Rs.10,00,000 per annum. Just like every other profession, the salary is bound to increase with experience. Candidates who desire to make a career in this field are expected to have practical knowledge so it is advisable that they undertake a few internships as that will help them understand how the industry works.

Job Profiles in Paramedical Sector

The various job profiles in the paramedical sector are:

Nurse – It is one of the most well-known paramedical professions and an integral part of the healthcare system.

Physiotherapist – It is concerned with the assessment and treatment of physical disability, pain resulting from injury and other health-related problems. A physiotherapist treats post-operative cases such as fracture, amputation, dislocation, neurological cases, nerve injuries and muscular diseases.

Occupational Therapist – It focuses on helping individuals with mental or physical illness/ disability to come back to normal. Occupational therapists use methods in the treatment of their patients to help them with recovery and becoming normal after a prolonged illness.

Audiologist and Speech Therapist – Audiology is defined as the study of hearing disorders. These professionals treat people who are unable to speak or hear clearly. Speech therapists use special instruments to evaluate the nature and extent of impairment and suggest remedial action.

Radiographers – Radiographers take x-ray films of body parts used in diagnosing medical problems. Experienced radiologists perform more complex imaging tests.

Rehabilitation Workers – Rehabilitation workers play an important role for people with severe disabilities. A rehabilitation team provides care in such cases. Along with the doctor or therapist, the team may include nurses, psychologists, family members and other healthcare practitioners.

Medical Laboratory Technologists (MLT): Medical laboratory technologists examine body fluids, tissues, blood, chemical analyses and cell counts etc. of the human body. They play a significant role in collecting the information needed for treating most pathology cases by analysing, testing, and reporting the results.